Some
10.5 million children are believed to be working as domestic labourers
worldwide, according to a new report.
The
International Labour Organization (ILO) says that many work in conditions that are
sometimes verging on slavery.
The
report, released to mark the World Day
Against Child Labour, suggests that 6.5 million of these children
are aged between five and 14 years old and over 71% are girls.
The
report also says many are subjected to physical and sexual violence.
Some
are sent into work to supplement the family's income or to pay off debts. They
are often denied access to education.
The ILO
says domestic child labour remains largely hidden and is calling for new
international regulations.
Because
the work takes place within homes, it is difficult to regulate.
"The
child is working, but is not considered as a worker, and although the child
lives in a family setting, she or he is not treated like a family member,"
the report says.
"We
need a robust legal framework to clearly identify, prevent and eliminate child labour
in domestic work, and to provide decent working conditions to adolescents when
they can legally work," said Constance Thomas from the ILO.
The
report also stresses that domestic work is an important source of employment,
especially for millions of women.
Domestic
workers of all ages are increasingly performing a vital task in many economies.
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